摘要
中国与越南山水相连的友好邻邦。自古以来，中国内地居民出于各种原因源源不断地来到越南谋生。他们长期居住在越南，艰苦谋生，慢慢地演变成了华侨华人。继华侨华人之后，法国殖民者于17世纪初来到了印度支那半岛，伴随他们而来的是血与泪的殖民统治。1858—1883年，法国殖民者对越南进行了3次掠夺性的侵略战争，先后强迫越南签订丧权辱国的两个《西贡条约》和两个《顺化条约》，逐步使越南沦为法国的殖民地。
From the end of 19th century trading are the most successful business run by tune and accumulating their wealth, they also and widen its oversea commercial relationship. to the midterm of 20th oversea Chinese in the century, rice husked business cycle. While made important contribution to industry and rice making their fordeveloping VietNam＇s economy
出处
《东南亚纵横》
CSSCI
2009年第5期77-80,共4页
Crossroads：Southeast Asian Studies
