纤维支气管镜检查患者的心理分析及心理干预

Psychological analysis and psychological intervention in fiberbronchoscope examination

目的:调查分析患者纤维支气管镜检查的相关影响因素,并采取相应干预措施。方法:自制调查问卷对患者做心理分析,进行心理干预。应用Zung氏焦虑量表(SAS),分别在心理干预前及干预后进行评定。结果:量表显示干预前和干预后比较SAS评分差异有显著性(P<0.05)。结论:心理干预有利于患者主动配合检查,提高检查成功率。

Objective：To investigate the impact of the psychological intervention on the patients with anxiety in fiberbronchoscope examination. Methods：To do psychoanalysis with the self-made questionnaire,to carry out psychological intervention on the patients. The Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale was used to assess respectively before and after the psychological intervention. Results：The scale showed that it had significant difference（P〈0.05） between before and after the psychological intervention. Conclusion ：The psychological intervention can be effective in reducing anxiety in patients,and it will help patients take the initiative to meet the inspection.improve the success rate of inspection.