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复活的记忆--却西德哇传统村运会的应用人类学研究 被引量:9

The Revival of Memory:A Study of the Choshe Deba Village Games in Amdo from the Perspective of Applied Anthropology
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摘要 "阿米嘉顶之韵——却西德哇传统村运会"是由人类学者发起的一项旨在复活当地传统体育游戏、歌舞和其他古老传统的应用人类学项目。本文描述了面对传统文化的衰落,人类学者在青藏高原东北部一个名为却西德哇的藏族村落与村民对话和共同行动的过程。此外,本文还就本次实践在非物质文化遗产保护方面取得的经验做了讨论。 This paper describes the dialogue and action between the anthropologist and residents in a village of Choshe Deba, located in Amdo, the northeastern part of the Tibetan plateau. Since 2004 the anthropologist and the villagers have been working closely to organize more than three unique festivals called the Choshe Deba Village Games. The purpose is to preserve and revive the local traditions which include ancient sporting games, music and dances unique to Tibetan culture. Taking the village games as a case study, this paper analyses the relationship between folk-memory and intangible cultural heritage. The author suggest the protection and inheritance of the intangible requires combining the folk-memory, commemorative ceremonies and physical practices. We consider that folk-culture is a significant component toward the building of a so-called prosperous and harmonious society in minority areas.
出处 《民族研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第3期32-38,共7页 Ethno-National Studies
关键词 应用人类学 民族传统 民俗记忆 applied anthropology village games folk-memory
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  • 1“文化生存”组织的网站www.CS.org.
  • 2Walter Goldschmidt, 2001 Malinowski Award Lecture:Notes toward a theory of applied anthropology, Human Organization, Winter 2001.
  • 3《宋史》卷492《外国传》.
  • 4Gun Beiner, The decline and rebirth of "folk memory": remembering "the year of the French" in the late twentieth century, Journal of Irish Studies, fall-- winter, 2003.
  • 5姜辰荣,钱荣.《青海:玩老游戏,乐藏族传统文化》.《新华社每日电讯》,2005年3月24日.
  • 6张琳.《纪事:复活的记忆》.《甘肃日报》,2005年4月13日.
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  • 9[法]皮埃尔·布迪厄著、蒋新骅译.《实践论》,译林出版社,2003年版,第102页.
  • 10[美]保罗·康纳顿著 纳日碧力戈 译.《社会如何记忆》[M].上海人民出版社,2000年..

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