宋蒙涪州战事述论

The Warfare in Fuzhou between Southern Song Dynasty and Mongolia

涪州作为南宋最后沦亡之州郡,其战事之长、抗蒙之坚决,足以冠绝全宋。蒙古占领涪州后,始真正实现全国统一。了解宋蒙涪州战事,对研究南宋末期川东地区抗蒙战争意义重大。本文拟就涪州战事中宋蒙双方兵力对比、蒙古诸帝侵宋时期涪州战事、涪州抗蒙战事持久原因三方面进行探讨,以图揭示宋蒙涪州战事真相。

In terms of warfare lastingness and the resolution to fight against Mongolians, Fuzhou, the last state occupied by Mongolians, topped any other states in the whole Song dynasty. It was only after the Fuzhou that the country was united in the real sense. The knowledge about the warfare in Fuzhou and the Mongolians is very significant to studying the wars against Mongolians in eastern Siehuan in occupation of between Song late Southern Song dynasty. This article explores the warfare between Southern Song dynasty and Mongolia from three aspects： the contrast of armed forces, the wars in Fuzhou during the period of invasion by different Mongohan emperors, and the causes for the lastingness of wars, the purpose being to reveal the truth of the warfare in this area.