影响政策执行力的因素分析及提升策略

Research on the Factors Influencing Policy Implementation and Promotion Strategies

影响政策执行力的因素既有横向的,也有纵向的。就宏观而言,其主要影响因素有制度安排、政府组织结构、执行流程、执行人员和执行对象。提升政策执行力的策略主要包括优化制度设计、构建执行力组织、执行流程再造、提高执行人员素质、培育高效的执行力文化五个方面。

The factors influencing policy implementation are very complicated. In macro sense, the major influencing factors include system, government organization, implementation process, implementation group, and target. The promotion strategies include perfecting system, constructing forceful executive organization, reforming implementation process, improving qualities of implementation group, and cultivating highly effective implementation culture.