心理干预对青少年期正畸患者影响的研究

Adolescent Orthodontic Patients Effect of Psychological Intervention

目的观察心理干预对青少年期的口腔正畸患者治疗中的作用。方法103例口腔正畸患者随机分为干预组和对照组,干预组在正畸治疗的同时根据患者不同心理问题进行宣教、心理疏导,使患者能正确认识矫治的必要性并主动配合治疗,对照组则只是给予常规的正畸治疗。在治疗前和治疗后进行心理评估。结果心理干预组患者的焦虑不安、害羞、性格内向以及自卑等心理问题经过心理干预治疗取得了显著的疗效。结论在进行正畸治疗的同时给予早期心理护理干预,有利于构建和谐医患关系,提高疗效。

Objective Psychological intervention on adolescent orthodontic patients of the role. Methods 103 cases of orthodontic patients were randomly divided into intervention and control groups, the intervention group, while in orthodontic treatment based on psychological issues in patients with different educational, psychological, so that patients can correctly understand the need for treatment and took the initiative to meet the treatment and control group was only given a conventional orthodontic treatment. In the treatment of pre - and post - treatment psychological assessment. Results The results of group psychological intervention in patients with anxiety, shy, introverted character, as well as psychological problems such as low self- esteem after treatment of psychological intervention has achieved remarkable results. Conclusion At the same time during the orthodontic treatment care given to early psychological intervention in favor of building a harmonious relationship between doctors and patients, enhance the effectiveness of treatment.