林木采伐权的法律问题探讨

Legal Problem Discussion of the Forest Felling Right

林木采伐权是权利主体根据依法取得的采伐许可的规定而享有的按照法定方式对林木进行采伐获得收益并排除他人干涉的权利,是林权处分权能的一个表现。我国有关林木采伐的制度中,还存在立法不完善、商品林的林木采伐权的限额制度过于严格以及管理机制不完善等不足。因此,只有明确林木采伐权的物权地位、完善林木采伐的法律制度并建立高效的林木采伐的管理机制才能保证林木采伐权真正实现。

Forest felling right is the right that the main body of right enjoys and fells the forest in a legal manner to make profits according to the legally obtained forest felling license, excluding the interference of others, and it is also a manifestation of the disposure functions of forest property. In China, the deficiencies still exist in forest felling system, such as imperfect legislation, rigid quota system of forest felling right on the commercial forest, imperfect management mechanism, and so on. Therefore, only by making clear the status of forest felling property in the real right, perfecting the legal system and establishing the high-efficient administration mechanism for forest felling can the forest felling right be really realized.