摘要
"很"在现代汉语中是一个非常活跃的程度副词,由于活跃因而具有一定的能产性,在具体的造句和运用过程中会产生一些新的用法和用例。"很X很XX"结构即是这种能产性的体现。本文通过对此结构的研究,以期揭示出其产生的原因以及在句法特征、语用环境中的一些规律,并期望以此来指导和规范一些变异的特殊用法。
“Hen” is an active and productive adverb of degree in modern Chinese, and can bring about new phrases, instances and functions in the process of making sentences. And the structure of “hen X hen XX” is a typical manifestation of this productivity. Through a study of this structure, this article attempts to find out the reasons and rules in the aspects of syntactic features and pragmatic contexts, in hope to instruct and regulate the special usage of variations.
基金
国家社科基金项目"北京话虚词史"(08BYY049)的前期研究成果之一
关键词
很X很XX
句法特征
语用环境
变异
原因
“hen X hen XX”
syntax features
pragmatic context
variation
causes
