关于文学家族学建构的思考

Tidbits on Constructing Literary Kinesiology

近几年文学研究在与其他学科的交叉融合中形成了一些新的研究方向,其中"文学家族学"研究的出现非常值得注意和期待。"文学家族学"之成立,是基于文学与家族之间所存在的特定的、几乎是与生俱来的联系。它主要通过研究社会、历史、地域及文化风会对家族的影响,探讨各种环境因素对家族成员文学创作、对一时一地乃至更广阔时空文学发展的作用与规律。它因文学与社会学、历史学、地理学等学科相交叉而派生,是文学研究力求吸纳不同知识体的思想资源以深化本体研究的路径和方法。

In recent years,in the melting of literary research and other subjects,some new studies orientation has come into being,among which,the appearance of the studies of 'literary kinesiology' is worth noticing and expecting.The establishment of the 'literary kinesiology' is based on the particular inherent relation between literature and the clan.By way of studying the impact of the society,history,geography and culture on the family,it discusses the functions and rules of various environmental factors on the literary composition of the family members and on the literary development at a certain time in a certain place.It is derived from the subjects of sociology,history science,geography science and so on.It is the thinking sources for different knowledge in the studies of literature as well as the route and method to deepen the ontology.