不同给药方式对大肠癌化疗后静脉炎发生率的影响对比观察

Comparative Observation of Influence of Veinal Inflammation in Patients with Large Intestinal Carcinoma after Chemotherapy by Different given Chemotherapy Drug

目的探讨不同的静脉给药方式与静脉炎的关系。方法对98例大肠癌患者化疗时采用三种不同的静脉给药方式,观察化疗病人静脉炎的发生率及严重程度。结果常规静脉给药组静脉炎的发生率为84.8%(28/33),针柄翻转加生理盐水输注组发生率为51.5%(17/33);针柄翻转加碳酸氢钠生理盐水输注组发生率为18.8(6/32)。结论针柄翻转加碳酸氢钠生理盐水输注能减少多种强刺激性药物联合化疗时静脉炎的发生。

Objective To study the relation between phlebitis and differentmedicine given method by the vein in patients with large intestinal carcinoma. Method Various strong and stimulatingmedicine of chemotherapy treatment were adapt by three kinds of differentmedicine given method by veins, and observed the occurrence rate of phlebitis and serious degree. Result The phlebitis rate of normal group was 84.8%（28/33）, the needle handle retrace and NS infusion group was 51.5%（17/33）, the needle handle retrace and SB infusion group was 18.8 （6/32）. Conclusion The phlebitis can be reduced by the needle handle retrace and SB infusion in various strong and stimulating medicine of chemotherapy treatment.