北京科技大学校园景观研究

Beijing University of Science and Technology Research Campus Landscape HUANG Lai-bin

景观从本质来讲是人类量度其自身存在的一种视觉图像,它因人的视觉而存在,从不同的角度看它有不同的含义。校园作为一种相对隔离的特殊人工景观生态系统,景观元素较为丰富。研究中结合景观设计理论,用斑块—基质—廊道模型和景观空间格局指数对北京科技大学(简称北科大)进行空间格局分析,通过整体上把握校园景观空间特征和生态特征,得出北科大学校园景观塑造特性和生态适宜性,为寻求生态和谐校园景观建设提供一种新思路。

The landscape is essentially a measure of the human existence itself as a visual image, it＇s because of the existence of visual and from different perspectives it has different meanings. The campus is relatively isolated, as a special artificial landscape ecological systems, landscape elements are more abundant. Study of landscape design theory combined with patch - matrix - corridor model of spatial pattern and landscape of Beijing University of Science and Technology Index （the 北科大） for spatial pattern analy- sis, through to grasp the overall campus landscape features and ecological characteristics of space, to draw Landscape shape 北科大 school characteristics and ecological suitability, tofind a harmonious campus landscape ecological building a new train of thought.