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青岛东风盐场中极端嗜盐古细菌的特性 被引量:8

A NOVEL EXTREMELY HALOPHILIC BACTERIUM FROM DONG FENG SALT FIELD OF QINGDAO
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摘要 从青岛东风盐场分离到3株嗜盐古细菌(编号:ZDA-1,ZDA-2和ZDA-5),细胞为多形态杆状(0.7~15μm×2.0~50μm),最适生长NaCl浓度为3.4mol/L,含有甘油二醚脂,类胡萝卜素色素和极性脂TGD-2(三糖基二醚脂),x(C+C)分别为63.7%,62.7%,和64.3%,据此,这3株菌可归入嗜盐小盒苗属(Hchoarcula);但它们不水解淀粉,明胶不液化,不水解酪蛋白等生理生化特性不同于该属中现已正式承认的两个种,因此,本工作分离的3株菌可能是嗜盐小盒菌属一个新种. The Strains of extremely halophilic bacteria (No. ZDA-1, ZDA-2 and ZDA-5) were isolated fromDongfeng Solar Salt field of Qingdao. These isolates are pleomorphic rod shaped (0. 7 ~ 1. 5 μm × 2. 0 ~ 5. 0μm). Their optimal growth occurs in the presence of 3 .4 mol/L concentration of NaCl. Diglycosyl diether andC50 carotenoids are present in the cell. The POlar lipid composition TGD contained in the organisms is characterized by representives of the genus Haloarcula . x (G + C) contents of DNA are 63 .7%, 62 .7% and 64 .3 %,respectively. The strains belong to Halearcula and differ from the previously described species in physiologicaland biochemical features. These strains probably represent a new species.
出处 《应用与环境生物学报》 CAS CSCD 1998年第2期175-178,共4页 Chinese Journal of Applied and Environmental Biology
基金 轻工业部"盐田生物技术八五攻关项目"
关键词 嗜盐古细菌 嗜盐小盒菌属 晒盐场 halophilic archaeobacteria Haloarcula solar salt field
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  • 1杨寿钧,酶学研究技术.上,1989年
  • 2周慧玲,微生物学报,1978年,18卷,2期,134页

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