毛泽东评《金瓶梅》的问题视域

Mao Zedong's Comment on the Problem Horizon of the Novel Jinpingmei

毛泽东关于《金瓶梅》的阐释都是把时代性的问题视域作为他理解的"先有结构"而产生的,这一新的文学意义的生成是他的问题视域与小说本文视域融合的结果。这就说明了理解和阐释不仅受小说文本之规定性的影响,而且也受时代性问题视域的影响,问题视域决定了理解的何所向,二者的视域融合生成了此在的文学意义。

Mao Zedong＇s interpretations of the novel Jinpingmei were from the era problem horizon which he understood as ＂fore structure＂. The birth of the new literary significance was the result of fusion of his problem horizon and the horizon of the novel. This shows that understanding and interpretation are influenced not only by the text of the novel, but by the era problem horizon. The problem horizon determines understanding. The literary significance is shaped from the fusion of the two.