FDI对中国汽车产业内资企业溢出效应的实证研究

Empirical Research on Technology Spillover Effects of FDI to Domestic Firms of Auto Industry in China

以汽车产业数据为基础,通过建立协整与误差修正模型,探讨了外商直接投资的流入对内资企业产生的溢出效应。检验结果表明,汽车产业大量外资的进入对内资企业产生了积极的外溢效应,且主要表现为竞争性的溢出效应,协整回归表明这种正向溢出效应从长期来看更加显著,同时,模型也反映出集聚性溢出效应并没有得到充分体现。

This paper estimates the technology spillover effects of FDI to domestic - funded enterprises in auto industry by setting up a cointegration and ECM model. The empirical study shows that： technology spillovers through FDI are positive and most from competitive spillovers, however, the agglomerative spillover effects are not fully manifest. Cointegration regression indicts that positive spillover effects are much more significant in a long term.