基于交通网络均衡方法的供应链竞争模型研究

A Research of Supply Chain Competition Model Based on the Method of Traffic Network Equilibrium

以网络组织形态表现的供应链系统,是由多条独立供应链在动态互动关系中所形成的复杂网络。供应链之间如何竞争,哪条供应链将会成为最具竞争力供应链是供应链管理的关键课题。运用交通均衡原理探析供应链间的竞争行为,提出供应链竞争模型,认为供应链竞争必然存在均衡并存在一条最具竞争力供应链。

The supply chain system which is shown in the form of network is a complicated network formed by many independent supply chains in dynamic interaction. How the supply chains compete with each other and which one can be the most competitive are critical issues to be studied in supply chain management field. The authors use traffic equilibrium principle to probe the competition behavior among supply chains, construct a model of supply chain competition and hold that equilibrium surely exists in supply chain competition and the most competitive supply chain exists surely.