古籍勘误五则

Five Notes of Corrigenda on the Ancient Book

《楚辞·九叹》里的"九鬿",王逸注为北斗九星。误,"九鬿"应是"鬿萑",是一种能食人的猛禽。《墨子·备城门》中的"我长七寸","我"字不误,意为戈矛式武器,不烦改字。《山海经·中山经》中的"居逵",是一组反切拼音。《晋书·天文志》中的"第三星主五星",应为"第三星主五行"。《书断》中的"杨固《北都赋》",应当为"阳固《北都赋》"。

Wang yi annotated Jiu-qi, mentioned in the literature Chu-ci Jiu-tan with Triones and other two stars. The paper doesn＇t agree with the viewpoint and point out the Jiu-qi should be thought of as Qizhui, a predatory bird prey on human being. The word Wo in the short sentence wo is seven inches in length in the book mozi beichengmeng should be explained as a kind of weapon like spear or dagger. The word jukui in the book shanhaijing zhongshanjing should be phonetic symbol. The words the third star master the five stars which is in the book astronomic record of jinshu should be the third star master the five elements. The words the book of beidufu written by yanggu in the book shuduan should be the book of beidufu written by yanggu.