运动与免疫关系研究进展述评

Review of developments in the study of the relations between exercise and immunity

综述了免疫平衡的相关理论基础以及运动影响免疫平衡的研究进展。免疫平衡指细胞免疫和体液免疫之间的平衡。不同的运动强度和运动方式引起机体不同的免疫反应,运动性免疫抑制实质上打破了细胞免疫和体液免疫之间原有的平衡。免疫功能的调理和运动免疫学研究应着眼于免疫平衡和整体视野。

The author gave an overview of developments in the study of immune balance related theoretical bases and exercise affecting immune balance. Immune balance refers to the balance between cellular immunity and humoral immunity. Different exercise intensities and exercise manners cause different immune reactions, and the restrain of exercise immunity essentially breaks the original balance between cellular immunity and humoral immunity. For immune function regulation and exercise immunological study, the researchers should focus on immune balance and the overall picture.