肝硬化合并自发性细菌性腹膜炎51例临床分析

Clinical Analysis of 51 Patients with Spontaneous Bacterial Peritonitis Accompanying Hepatocirrhosis

目的:探讨肝硬化合并自发性细菌性腹膜炎(SBP)的临床特点。方法:回顾性分析51例确诊为肝硬化腹水合并SBP患者的临床资料。结果:51例患者均为不同程度发热、腹痛、腹部压痛、反跳痛,从轻微症状到典型腹膜炎表现。结论:肝硬化合并SBP临床表现大多数不典型,腹水检查是诊断SBP重要而可靠的指标。

Objective：To study the clinical feature of spontaneous bacteria peritonitis accompanying hepatocirrhosis. Method： Retrospective analysis of the data of 51 cases of SBP. Result： The patients of 51 cases have fever,abdominal pain,abdominaltender,from slight syptoms to typical bacterial. Conclusion ： There is no typically clinical feature for most SBP to accompany cirrhosis, The important and liable standart of diagnosing SBP is asites testing.