树立科学解题观，重视解题实践

Establish a Scientific Concept of Mathematics Problem Solving; Attach Importance to its Practice

针对数学教育界存在的两类错误观念：奉行题海战术与谈“题”色变，本文提出了科学解题观．为将科学解题观落到实处，需要关注：（1）重视解题实践，并关注题目质量；（2）注重解题方法指导，传授解题策略；（3）注意总结与反思，努力形成解题知识块；（4）加强学生数学思维的训练；（5）运用“提示语”指导解题教学．

At the present time, there are two wrong notions existing in the mathematics educational field： plentiful exercises tactics and turn pale at the mention of exercises. This paper puts forward a scientific concept of mathematics problem solving. To put it into use, we should pay close attention to the following aspects. First, attach importance to the practice of doing exercises, and the quality of exercises. Second, pay attention to the guidance of problem solving methods, and impart problem solving tactics. Third, make conclusion and reflection, strive to form problem solving modules. Fourth, strengthen the training of students＇ mathematical thinking. Fifth, use ＂hints＂ to guide the teaching of problem solving.