生物质气化发电发展关键问题及前景展望

Key Issues and Prospect of Biological Gasification Power Generation Development

生物质气化发电是清洁的可再生能源发电技术之一,其研究、开发及应用在国内外受到了广泛的关注。文章分析了生物质气化发电技术产业化应用中存在的关键技术、经济及政策问题,指出我国生物质资源丰富,每年产生10亿多t的生物质废弃物,发展生物质气化发电有巨大的潜力,应根据不同区域生物质资源的特点,因地制宜地建立合理规模的生物质气化发电系统,同时政府应给予优惠的政策支持和资金扶持,促进生物质气化发电企业的可持续发展。

Biological gasification power generation is one of renewable energy generation technologies and its research, development and application have attracted great interests in both domestic and abroad. The paper analyzes key techniques, economical and political issues existing in industrialized application of biological gasification generation technique, and points out that China is rich in biological resources and produces more than l0s billion t biological waste products, which will be a great potentiality to develop biological gasification power generation. It is necessary to establish rational-scaled generation system suitable to local conditions according to biological resource features at different regions. At same time the government should assist them with favorable policies and funds to promote biological gasification generation companies for continuous development.