摘要
目的:探讨消化性溃疡患者的主观睡眠质量与心理因素以及二者之间的相关性。方法:采用匹茨堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)和症状自评量表(SCL-90),对本院消化内科60例消化性溃疡患者及60例正常对照组进行调查,并通过相关分析探讨消化性溃疡患者主观睡眠质量和心理因素之间的关系。结果:患者组与对照组PSQI、SAS、SDS及SCL-90各量表分的差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。消化性溃疡患者的PSQI总分与SAS、SDS、SCL-90总分之间呈正相关关系(r分别为0.356、0.440、0.341;P<0.05)。结论:消化性溃疡患者主观睡眠质量较差,并存在与精神症状相关的睡眠障碍。
Objective:To investigate subjective sleep quality, psychological factors and their relationship in peptic ulcer patients. Methods:The quality of sleep and psychological factors in 60 patients with peptic ulcer were measured by PSQI, SAS, SDS, and SCL-90, and compared with those from 60 matched healthy controls. The relationship between subjective sleep quality and psychosomatic state was investigated by correlation analysis. Results:The PSQI, SAS, SDS, and SCL-90 scores showed significant difference between patients with peptic ulcer and healthy controls (P 〈0. 05 ). There was a positive correlation between the total scores of PSQI and those of SAS, SDS, SCL-90 ( r = 0. 356, 0. 440, 0. 341 ; P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion : Patients with peptic ulcer may be suffering from poor quality of sleep, and sleep disorders associated with psychiatric symptoms.
出处
《广州医学院学报》
2008年第6期23-26,共4页
Academic Journal of Guangzhou Medical College
关键词
消化性溃疡
睡眠质量
心理因素
peptic ulcer
sleep quality
psychological factor