慢性乙型肝炎的临床及实验室检查研究进展

Study Progress on Clinical and Laboratory Examination of Chronic Hepatitis B

乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染是一个严重的全球性公共卫生问题,在人群中具有很高的发病率和病死率,在我国尤为严重。慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)的诊断、治疗和预防已成为人们关注的焦点。分子生物学技术的飞速发展、生物治疗技术的广泛应用均为HBV的检测、诊断、治疗提供了重要的理论依据。现就CHB的临床及实验室检查研究进展作一综述。

The infection of hepatitis B virus（HBV） is a serious global public health problem around the world,with high incidence and fatality rate, especially in China. The study of diagnosis, treatment and prevention of chronic hepatitis B （CHB） had been heavily concerned. The rapid development of molecular biology technology and the wide application of biotherapy techniques have provided the important theoretical foundation for HBV detection, diagnosis and treatment. This article summarized the study progress of clinical and laboratory examination of CHB.