宋代私学教育及其对当代民办教育发展的启示

Song Dynasty’s Private School’s Management and Its Revelation in the Development of Civil Education

宋代政治经济的发展和文教政策的转变是私学兴盛的物质基础和政策保证。宋代私学在教育管理方面形成了自己的特征,即私学的兴盛与政府采取的管理措施密不可分,私学教育逐渐趋于正规化、制度化,形成了学术自由的办学特色,极大地丰富和活跃了宋代的学术,对当代发展民办教育提供了新的启示。

In Song Dynasty, the developments of the politics and economy and the changing of the Culture and Education are the material foundation and policy guarantee of Private School＇s prosperous. Song Dynasty＇s private school had formed it＇s own characteristic： governmental management practices have being perfected; private school＇s management has tended to because normalization gradually; The advanced private school has been formed its specialty of academic freedom. These enriched Song Dynasty＇s academic and provided new revelations for the development of civil education.