古代渭河流域民俗文化初探——以西周时期衣冠服饰艺术为个案

Folk Custom Culture of the Weihe River Valley in Ancient times——With Dress Clothes and Ornaments of Xizhou Dynasty as the Example

服饰作为民俗文化的活化石,是人类生存的审美符号,一直伴随着人类社会文明的发展历程,凝结着浓郁的民族地域特色。渭河流域作为西周王朝故地和统治的中心区域,其衣冠服饰,在文献材料、考古资料中多有记载,具有较高的艺术审美和民俗文化价值。研究渭河流域西周时的衣冠服饰艺术,从民俗学视界切入,对还原先民生存审美状态、凸显渭河流域民俗文化的现代意蕴,以及保护陕西非物质文化遗产等皆有裨益。

Fashion folk culture, as a living fossil, is the survival of mankind aesthetic cultural symbols, has been accompanied by the development of human society and civilization course, and condensed the strong national geographic characteristics. The Weihe River Valley old haunt as the Xizhou Dynasty and the rule of the central region, it dress clothes and ornaments, record in literature material and in archaeology material object, it have higher artistic and folk custom value. Study of the Western Zhou Dynasty dressed in costumes art in the Weihe River Valley, folklore cut from the field of vision, it will be beneficial to the return to original state ancients survival esthetic condition, and prominent exhibit the modern connotation of folk custom in the Weihe River Valley, as well as protect of the Intangible Cultural Heritage in Shaanxi.