当代儿童文学的发展轨迹及创作倾向

The DevelopmentTrack and the Creation Ways of the Contemporary Children Literature

当代儿童文学发展大体经历了四个时期:第一个发展阶段是20世纪50—60年代,第二个发展阶段是70年代末和80年代,第三个发展阶段是90年代,第四个发展阶段是新世纪。在不同的时段,儿童文学都呈现出独有的时代特征和审美追求。总体看来,当代儿童文学的创作倾向有四个方面:一是现实主义的风格,二是教育主义的创作倾向,三是童年情结和生命意识的体现,四是儿童本位的立场。

he contemporary children literature has four developing stages： the first is the 50s and the 60s in the last century, the second is from the late 70s to the 80s, the third is the 90s, and the fourth is the new century. During every stages, the children literaalre has its special characteristics. In a whole, The contemporary children literature has four creation ways： realism, educational, conscious of life and children in centre.