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气管及支气管异物15例临床分析

CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF TRACHEOBRONCHIAL FOREIGN BODIES IN 15 CASES
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摘要 目的:探讨气管及支气管异物的临床特征并总结诊疗经验。方法:回顾性分析2008年9月15例气管及支气管异物患者的临床资料。结果:支气管镜检查发现异物位于右主支气管者8例,位于左主支气管者4例,位于双侧支气管者1例,位于气管者2例。常见的异物有花生米、瓜子、核桃仁、豆类等。结论:对气管及支气管异物病人,应详细询问病史并重视胸部X线检查结果,对病人及其家庭成员进行相关的教育是预防关键。 Objective:To investigate the clinical pathological features of tracheobronchial foreign bodies and summrize diagnosing and treating experiences.Methods:The clinical data of 15 cases tracheobronchial foreign bodies in 2008.9 were retrospectively analyzed.Results:Among 15 cases, 8 cases the foreign bodies were found in the right principal bronchus, 4 cases in the left principal bronchus, 2 cases in two principal bronchui, 1 case in trachea. The common foreign bodies were peanut kernel, melon seeds, walnut, beans and so on.Conclusions:The clinicians should inquire the case history detailed and pay more attention to thoracic roentgenoscopy. It is preventing key that perform related education to patients and their family members.
作者 李智
机构地区 承德医学院
出处 《承德医学院学报》 2009年第2期136-137,共2页 Journal of Chengde Medical University
关键词 异物 气管 支气管 诊断 治疗 Foreign body Trachea Bronchus Diagnosis Treatment
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参考文献2

  • 1姜泗长.手术学全集耳鼻喉科卷[M].北京:人民军医出版社,2005.126.
  • 2Killian PA,Metha AC.Training bronchoscopists for the new era[J].Clin Chest Med,2001,22(2):365-372.

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