高校国防教育与大学生综合素质培养

National Defense Education and Fostering of Students’ Comprehensive Quality in Colleges and Universities

实施素质教育,重要的是在素质教育思想的指引下,探求最佳的教育方案和措施。国防教育实质上是从国家和民族的根本利益出发,通过有效的教育形式和方法,对学生进行全面的综合的素质教育。高校国防教育有利于促进大学生思想政治素质、科学文化素质、身体素质和心理素质的培养和提高,是对大学生实施素质教育的重要途径。发挥国防教育的"育人功能",既顺应了新时期国防现代化建设的时代要求,培育全民国防意识,增强全民国防观念,又适应了现代教育质量观的要求,全面提高大学生的综合素质,大力促进高校素质教育的发展。

In the implementation of quality education,it is important to explore the best educational programs and measures under the guidance of quality education ideas. National defense education is, in essence, an overall and comprehensive quality education for students out of the nation＇s and people＇s fundamental interests through effective educational forms and methods. National defense education in colleges and universities can help promote the fostering and improvement of students＇ ideological and political qualities,scientific and cultural qualities, physical quality, and psychological quality;and it is an important means of quality education for college and university students. To allow full play to the ＂fostering＂ function of national defense education not only meets the requirement of the modernization of national defense in the new era,cultivating people＇s national defense awareness and enhancing their national defense conception,but also meets the requirement of quality development in modem education, improving college and university students＇ comprehensive quality and vigorously promoting the development of quality education in colleges and universities.