赵本山小品中的语言幽默与隐喻观

A Metaphorically Study of Zhao Benshan's Humorous Language in His Sketches Arts

喜剧小品能否达到高境界,幽默技巧是关键性条件,而构成幽默的主要元素是语言。对于考察当下小品中的语言幽默,每年一度的春节晚会一直是一个绝妙的样本,赵本三的幽默小品也不例外。以赵本山的小品中的精彩对话为例,用隐喻观中原型范畴理论、以相似性为基础的隐喻观和图式理论(SchemaTheory)分析其中的语言幽默。

The critical condition for comic sketches arts to get the summit lies in the humorous technique, whereas the main factor constituting humor is language. If we want to research the humorous language of current sketches arts, the best choice is the annual Spring Festival Gala, an ingenious sample. Zhao Benshan＇s Sketches Arts are without exception. The article, citing Zhao＇s classic dialogues as example, uses Prototype- based Category Theory, metaphoric mapping based on similarity, Schema Theory to metaphorically analyze the humorous language.