农村革命早期的外来领导者

Non-native Leaders in the Early Period of Rural Revolution

农村革命早期的外来领导者,人数不多,具有信念、知识、阅历、经验和组织权威等多重优势,尽管存在着个体的差异,但在农村革命的权力结构中多居主导地位,掌握强大的话语权和决策权。他们通过组织网络、依靠地方领导者发起农村革命,并主导着革命的继续前进,是中共中央的战略决策深入农村、转变为现实革命运动的中坚。他们与地方领导者的关系是农村革命中的一个重要问题,影响到革命发展的代价、程度与前景。

Non-native leaders in the early period of rural revolution were small in number, but they possessed multiple advantages in faith, knowledge, background, experience and organizational authority. In spite of individual differences most of them held dominant positions in the rural revolutionary power structure and commanded overwhelming discursive and decision-making power. They waged rural revolution through organizational networks and reliance on local leaders and guided the march of revolution, forming the hardcore force for the strategic decisions of the Central Committee of the CPC to go deep into the countryside and to be transformed into practical revolutionary movement. Their relations with local leaders were an important problem in the rural revolution and had a great bearing on the cost, degree and prospect of the development of revolution.