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妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症遗传多态性病因学研究 被引量:1

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摘要 妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症(intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy,ICP)是妊娠期特有的一种疾病,以全身瘙痒伴或不伴黄疸为主要症状,肝酶(主要是丙氨酸氨基转移酶)及血清胆汁酸水平升高是主要的生化指标改变。ICP最大的危害是围产儿结局不良,易发生早产、突发的胎儿窘迫及胎死宫内等。近20年来很多学者致力于ICP发病机制的研究,目前该病病因及胎儿缺氧机理尚未阐明。但研究提示除与胆汁酸代谢异常、雌激素水平升高等有关以外,本病的发病还与遗传因素相关。ICP发病有明显的地域性、种族性和家族聚集性,表明ICP有一定的遗传基础。
出处 《中华围产医学杂志》 CAS 2009年第3期233-235,共3页 Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine
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