中印纺织品服装出口竞争优势的实证研究

The Empirical Study on the Competitive Advantages of Chinese and Indian Textile and Apparel Exports

中国和印度劳动力资源都比较丰富,在劳动密集型产品出口方面有一定的比较优势。在纺织品服装贸易领域,印度一直对中国影响比较大。随着中国生产要素成本的不断提高、人民币升值的步伐加快,中国纺织产业国际竞争压力日益凸现。因此,借鉴印度纺织产业的成功模式,提升中国纺织产业竞争力正成为人们关注的热点。

China and India, two most populous developing countries in the world, have relatively abundant labor resources and comparative advantages in labor - intensive products exports. In addition, these two countries occupy an important position in the world textile and clothing market. In the field of textile and clothing trade, India has relatively large impact on China. Textile industry, due to the employment and foreign exchange earning through exports, has become the oldest and most important Indian sector. As China continuously improved the cost of production factors and accelerated RMB appreciation, the domestic textile industry has highlighted the growing pressure of international competition. Therefore, the paper chooses to study the Indian textile industry for their successful model to enhance the competitiveness of China＇s textile industry.