国外配网自动化建设模式对我国配网建设的启示

Enlightenment of DAS construction mode in foreign countries to China

在分析国外配网结构、配网自动化发展过程与建设情况的基础上,总结各国配网自动化发展模式的特点,其中包括几个典型的发达国家和次发达国家:美、日、英、德、法、韩国、泰国和印度。国外配网建设对我国配网的改造工作具有很重要的现实意义,分析不同国家建设配网自动化的经验和教训,结合我国配网的特点,提出针对我国配网自动化建设的一些看法和意见,文章认为我国应因地制宜地进行配网建设,重点应是建设以遥测、遥信为主的配电自动化综合信息系统,通过减少停电时间、优化电网规划以提高供电可靠性和配电网的运行管理水平,充分发挥其对配网建设的促进作用。

In the paper, DAS construction modes in some countries are discussed. They are some developed countries and some developing countries, such as USA, Japan, England, France, Germany, Korea, Thailand and India. As concerned to DAS in China, the opinion of DAS construction adjust measures to local conditions is brought out. In China, the plan of DAS construction should be carried out step by step. In the beginning, the objective should be stressed to realize remote detecting and communication. In addition, SCADA and GIS system ought to be set up to realize distribution integrated automation. In a word, our emphasis should be put on to shorten the power-off time and improve the power system management. In this way, DAS will promote the construction of distribution network effectively.