韩国高等教育变革：市场竞争和国家角色被引量：3

Changing facets of Korean higher education:market competition and the role of the state

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摘要韩国高等教育近几十年来得到了迅猛扩张,然而其教学与研究质量却没有得到明显提高。韩国高等教育数量的快速发展主要依赖于私人或者私有公司的资助与投入,但政府对高等教育机构之间的市场竞争仍然给予了过多的管制与约束,这也许正是影响韩国高等教育质量的主要原因。为了提高高等教育机构的教学与研究质量,韩国政府应尽可能基于市场机制制定更多的政策,减少政府对高等教育机构的过多管制,增加高等教育机构的办学自主权。 During the past several decades, the Korean higher education sector has experienced tremendous expansion, while the quality of teaching and research has not improved very much. Despite the fact that higher education had to rely on the private sector for most of its finance and provision, market competition among higher education institutions has, until recently, been heavily restricted by the government. Maybe this is the influencing factor of the quality. We argue that the government should try to incorporate more market-based policies, reduce control on institutions and increase school autonomy of higher education in order to upgrade the quality of teaching and research at higher education institutions.

作者金善雄李琼浩韩梦洁(译) 宋伟(校)

机构地区威斯康辛-密尔沃基大学经济系公共政策与管理学院韩国开发研究所河南大学教育科学学院

出处《高等教育研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2009年第5期16-29,共14页 Journal of Higher Education

关键词高等教育韩国管制市场竞争政府角色 higher education Korea regulation market competition the role of the state

分类号 G649 [文化科学—高等教育学]

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