传统中国法的创制与运行

Creation and Operation of Traditional Chinese Law

中国古代的封建王朝基本都有属于自己的律典,彰显统治的正统。由于存在崇古情结等因素,统治者一般对当朝律典不予改动,而是通过立法创制变通的法律形式适应统治的实际需要,同时在司法层面上由司法官通过情理考量灵活处理案件。在这些做法的背后,传统中国的经权思想和衡平思想起着深刻的影响作用。

Feudal dynasties in ancient China has its own basic law code, highlighting the rule of orthodoxy. Because of complex factors such as the worship of ancients, the general law of the rulers does not change, but through legislation creating the legal form of modifications to adapt to the actual needs of the rule , at the same time level in the administration of justice through fair and reasonable consideration by the judges dealing with cases flexibly. Behind these practices, the traditional Chinese thinking and equity by the thinking of the right play an important role.