第28～29届奥运会中国男篮攻防能力的比较分析

A Comparative Analysis on the Ability of Offense and Defense of Chinese Men's Basketball Team in the 28th and 29th Olympic Games

采用文献资料、录像观察、数理统计等方法,对第28-29届奥运会中国男篮的攻防能力进行比较分析,研究结果表明:与第28届奥运会相比,第29届奥运会中国男篮攻防能力有所提高,集中体现在场均得分、2分投篮命中率、罚球命中率、助攻、失误和封盖方面,但中国男篮与对手依然存在着较大的差距,这种差距主要缘于防守能力差、对抗能力差和体能差。增强中国男篮竞技能力的有效途径是:完善后备人才的培养模式、提高CBA联赛的比赛质量、加强教练员队伍的培养、扩大与世界强队的交流。

Through the medods of literature, data statistics and video analysis, this paper analyzes comparatively the ability of offense and defense of Chinese men＇ s basketball team in the 28th and 29th Olympic Games. The result shows that comparing with the 28th Olympic Games, the ability of offense and defense of Chinese team has some extent improvament in 29th Olympic Games, which embodied in the average score, 2-point shot, foul shot, assistant, remover and block, but there is big gap between Chinese team and the rivals because of the poor defense ability, resistant ability and physical power. It is effective way to improve competitive level of Chinese team through improving the cultivation pattem of reserve talents, promoting the level of CBA, reinforcing the training of coaches as well as communication with the world elite teams.