福建农村人力资本水平与农民收入

Fujian countryside human capital level and farmer income

采用国家统计局福建农村住户调查数据,实证分析了农户家庭人力资本水平与家庭收入之间的关系,结果表明:户主的文化程度越高,农户家庭的总收入越高,家庭收入中来自稳定的收入越多,收入来源越多样化,家庭的生活水平越稳定。随着家庭平均教育水平的提高,农户家庭的收入也不断提高,教育投资的收入弹性呈递增趋势,随着时间的推进,教育对收入的效应逐渐加大。从培训来看,接受培训的农户家庭,其收入明显高于未接受者培训的家庭的人均纯收入,而且随着家庭劳动力接受培训次数的增加,家庭收入也不断增加。

By using the National Bureau of Statistics of Fujian rural household survey data, an Empirical Analysis of the relationship between human capital levels of the farmers families and family income, results show that： the higher the education level of heads of households is, the higher farmers family s total income is, the more stable income the household income is, The more diversified sources of income are, the more stable family living standards are. With the average educational level of family to raise, family income is also rising, the income elasticity of investment in education is increasing trend. as time progresses, the effect of eaucation is on the gradual increase in income. Judging from the training, training of farmers family, their income is significantly higher than non-recioients of training for the family, and along with family labor force increase in the number of trained, household incomes have been increasing.