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氯化物熔体中镱离子在铁电极上的电还原 被引量:1

Electroreduction of Yb(Ⅲ) Ion on the Fe Cathode in Molten Chloride
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摘要 The line scanning voltammetry was used to study the electrochemical reaction of Yb(Ⅲ) in NaCl-KCl equimolar mixture on the Fe cathode. It was found that the reduction of Yb(Ⅲ) to yb(Ⅱ ) was realized on Fe electrode in the first step. Yb(Ⅱ ) was then reduced and formed alloys with Fe. The diffusion coefficients of Yb(Ⅲ) and Yb(Ⅱ ) in NaCl-KCl were de-termined to be 2.0× 10-5cm2. s- 1 and l .1 × 10-5cm2’s- 1 at 760 ℃, respectively. The diffusion activation energy of Yb(Ⅲ ) was 66.0kJ ’mol-1. The line scanning voltammetry was used to study the electrochemical reaction of Yb(Ⅲ) in NaCl-KCl equimolar mixture on the Fe cathode. It was found that the reduction of Yb(Ⅲ) to yb(Ⅱ ) was realized on Fe electrode in the first step. Yb(Ⅱ ) was then reduced and formed alloys with Fe. The diffusion coefficients of Yb(Ⅲ) and Yb(Ⅱ ) in NaCl-KCl were de-termined to be 2.0× 10-5cm2. s- 1 and l .1 × 10-5cm2's- 1 at 760 ℃, respectively. The diffusion activation energy of Yb(Ⅲ ) was 66.0kJ 'mol-1.
出处 《物理化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 1998年第5期463-466,共4页 Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica
基金 广东省自然科学基金
关键词 镱离子 电还原 熔盐 镱铁合金 铁电极 氯化物 <Keywrods>Yb(Ⅲ ) ion, Electroreduction, Molten salt
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参考文献3

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同被引文献18

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