摘要
郑汴一体化为古都开封的经济发展带来了新的机遇,选择关联度大、带动性强的战略性产业成为开封市获得经济空间扩张的关键因素.从制度因素对劣势区的影响入手,根据开封市及周边地区的相关数据,用偏离份额分量法分析了郑汴一体化后开封市的产业结构,用主成分分析法定量选择了开封市的主导产业.研究表明:开封市工业基础相对较好,但产业总体竞争力弱,增长速度慢,化学工业、机械制造业、纺织业、农副产品加工业、木材加工制造业是开封市的高效带动性产业.最后,基于产业布局相关理论,构建了开封市主导产业的扇形布局框架.
Considering the institutional factor＇s influence on the less favored regions, this paper explored Kaifeng＇s industrial structure after the integrating of Zhengzhou and Kaifeng with Shift-share Model, and selected Kaifeng＇ s leading industry by the method of principal components analysis. The research results indicate that Kaifeng has well industrial foundation,but weak general competitiveness and slow growth speed. Chemical industry,machine manufacturing industry, textile industry, agricultural and subsidiary products processing industry,wood processing and manufacturing industry is Kaifeng＇s highly-efficient industry. Finally, the leading industry＇s spatial distribution was determined according the relative theory of industrial distribution.
出处
《河南科学》
2009年第6期748-753,共6页
Henan Science
基金
国家教育部高等学校人文社科重点研究基地资助重点项目(YRCSD08A15)
关键词
主导产业
SM分析
主成分分析
空间布局
开封市
the leading industry
SSM analysis
principal components analysis
spatial distribution
Kaifeng
