摘要
目的:分析碳酸利多卡因应用于临床麻醉中的阻滞作用。方法:将40例阑尾切除术病人随机分为A、B两组,每组20例,A组局麻药选择2%盐酸利多卡因,B组选1.73%碳酸利多卡因。围手术期监测两组病人的麻醉起效时间、阻滞完善时间、血压、心率等项目。结果:B组麻醉起效时间、阻滞完善时间均优于A组(P<0.01);其余项目无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论:临床麻醉(硬膜外麻醉)使用碳酸利多卡因,麻醉效果满意,但要注意其毒副作用。
Objective:Studing the stoppage effect of carbonic acid lidocaine used in clinical anesthesia.Methods:Forty cases with resection operation on Appendix were divided randomly into two groups : group A and group B, twenty cases in each group. Group A were applied with lidoeaine hydroebloride (2%), Group B were applied with carbonic acid lidocaine (1.73%).During the perioperation, all cases were monitored by the time of Anaesth react starting, the time of stoppaging fully, blood pressure, heart rate, and so on. Results: Both the time of Anaesth react starting and the time of stoppaging fully in group B were superior to which in group A (P 〈0.01), but the blood pressure and heart rate have not significant deviation in both groups (P 〉0.05). Conchision:Tbe stoppage effect of carbonic acid lidocaine usedin clinical anesthesia (epidural anesthesia) was satisfied, but its side effect must be taken notice of at the same time.
出处
《实用中西医结合临床》
2009年第1期50-51,共2页
Practical Clinical Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
关键词
利多卡因
碳酸化
麻醉
lidocaine
carbonas
anesthesia