《人的命运》的表达艺术浅探

A Study on the Artistic Expression of Man's Fate

马尔罗曾是法国及西方文坛红极一时的当代作家和政治家。他的小说《人的命运》把一个帕斯卡式的主题放入到1927年上海起义的背景中,希望在历史中寻找到现实世界中无法找到的答案:即新的人生价值。人的不可沟通性造成了命运的不可知、不稳定和不可控制性,形成了矛盾冲突的焦点,造成了场景的断裂。《人的命运》是作者对其连续不断涌现的思想的追录。他将自己融入角色之中,通过大量相互交织的行为和思维场景来表现角色之间的矛盾冲突,并运用声、光、味觉来刺激读者的感观,把他们引入角色的主观世界。

Malraux is one of the most famous and important writers and political figures in France and the western world.His novel Man's Fate put a Pascalian theme into the historical background of the 1927 Shanghai uprising in search of an answer which could not be found in the real world.He was looking for a new value of human life.The incommunicability of human beings makes destiny unknown,instable and uncontrollable,forming the central point of the conflict and the rupture of the scene.This novel is a combination of a series of abstract and unproven thoughts,together with a series of questions and the pursuit of answers.Malraux melted his thinking into the roles,elaborating the struggles and conflicts between the characters with a number of interlaced actions and internal scenes.He stimulates the reader's sense by sound,light,and taste,involving them in the subjective world of the roles.