赴汉源抗震救灾工作及科学救援的思考

Considerations on scientific rescue during the earthquake relief in Hanchuan

"5.12"汶川大地震发生后,湖北卫生防疫队赶赴四川省六个重灾区之一汉源县,开展疫情监测、水质监测、消毒杀虫、精神卫生和健康教育等工作。地震后汉源县灾区的卫生防疫工作取得阶段性胜利,并积累了宝贵经验,如必须加强疫情监测系统建设,消毒工作应科学规划,应大力开展爱国卫生运动,将心理干预工作提上日程,积极开展应急演练、完善应急预案等。这些经验将有助于提高科学救援水平,并为灾难医学体系建立提供依据。

After the ＂5.12＂ Wenehuan Earthquake, Hubei health and epidemic prevention teams rushed to Hanyuan county which is one of the six heavily-disaster areas of Sichuan, carried out the epidemic monitoring, water quality monitoring, disinfection insecticide, psychological relief and health education. The health and epidemic prevention work in Hanyuan county after the earthquake has aimed interim victory, and has accumulated valuable experiences, such as, the need to strengthen the construction of disease surveillance system, to plan disinfection scientifically, to carry out patriotic health campaign vigorously, to put psyehdogical interventions on the agenda, to carry out emergency drills actively, and to improve emergency plan. These experiences will be helped to enhance the level of scientific rescue, and to provide the basis for the establishment of disaster medical system.