深圳梧桐山省级风景名胜区植被类型调查

Investigation on Vegetation Types of Wutongshan Provincial Scenic Spot in Shenzhen

在全面路线踏查和典型植物群落调查的基础上,参照《中国植被》植物群落学-生态学的植被分类原则、方法和系统,根据梧桐山风景区植被类型组成特征、动态特点和生境条件,将本区植被划分为8个植被型31个群系58个群丛。其中次生林有6个植被型22个群系45个群丛,包括南亚热带常绿阔叶林、南亚热带常绿灌木林、南亚热带针阔混交林、南亚热带沟谷季雨林、竹林和山顶灌丛;人工林有2个植被型9个群系13个群丛,以相思林、柑桔林和荔枝林为主。

The forest vegetation types of Wutong Mountain were investigated by combination of all routes on-the-spot survey and the typical plant community survey. Based on the composition characteristics and dynamics characters, living conditions of forest vegetation type in Wutongshan Scenic Spot, 8 vegetation types, 31 formations and 58 associations were divided by consulting the principle, method and system of the vegetation classification in China Vegetation. And the secondary forest had 6 vegetation types, 22 formations and 45 associations including south subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest, south subtropical evergreen shrubbery, south subtropical mixed wood of needle and broad leaf, south subtropical gully seasonal rainforest, bamboo forest, and culmen shrub. Plantation had 2 vegetation types, 9 formations and 13 associations including Acacia confusa, Citrus reticulata and Litchi chinensis as the main.