秦律所反映的官营畜牧业管理制度

State-Owned Animal Husbandry Management System in Qin Law

睡虎地秦简和龙岗秦简的法律文献表明,秦统治者特别重视官营畜牧业的发展和管理,对牲畜的饲养、放牧、畜籍、使用、繁殖等各环节都有明晰的法律规范,每一环节都有专人负责,职责分明,形成了一整套行之有效的管理措施和制度。畜牧业的发展对提高秦的国力,称雄诸侯国,最后统一中国具有重要的意义。

From the legal document of Qin Tomb＇s Letters in Shuihu Mountain and LongGang, we can know the ruler of Qin State attaches great importance to the development and management of state - owned animal husbandry. All sections such as raising, grazing, registering, being put into use and breeding of livestock have been regulated clearly. There was person specially appointed to charge every section, thereby creating a whole set of effective measures and property management system. Development of animal husbandry was beneficial to improving national strength of State of Qin, ruling other states and ultimately uniting China.