大同金代张澄石棺铭跋

Postscript to the Stone Coffin Inscription of Zhang Cheng of Jin Dynasty in Datong

大同发现的金代张澄石棺铭显示其所属的张氏墓地是按照五音姓利原则来规划的。在燕云地区,类似的资料还有辽代两例,并可溯源至唐代。这说明燕云地区的五姓葬法,系唐、辽、金一脉相承而来,与中原北方地区宋元墓葬习见的同类葬俗并为唐代以降之两流。

The study on the stone coffin inscription of Zhang Cheng of Jin Dynasty which discoveried in Datong suggests that the Zhang＇ s family cemetery was planed by the rules of five surmanes. We can find the other two similar cases of Liao Dynasty in the Yan-Yun area. Further research shows they can be traced back to Tang Dynasty. These archaeological evidences prove that the five surnames cemeteries in Yan-Yun area were envolved independently from Tang to Liao and Jin Dynasty. They can be looked as the other embranchment which can be compared with the same kind burial custom of Song-Yuan Period in the Middle and Northern area.