微生物降解石油烃污染物的研究进展

Research Progresses on Biodegradation of Petroleum Hydrocarbon Pollutants

对石油烃污染物的生物处理技术进行了较全面的介绍,总结了国内外在该领域的研究成果。重点介绍了石油烃降解微生物种类、石油烃降解酶、环境影响因素以及微生物降解石油烃技术的应用等方面的研究进展。分析了现有研究中存在的不足,并对今后的研究趋势作了预测和展望。

The biodegradation technologies for petroleum hydrocarbon pollutants are introduced comprehensively, and the research achievements at home and abroad are summarized, focusing on the progresses in the research on bacterial species and enzymes degrading petroleum hydrocarbons, environmental influencing factors and application of petroleum hydrocarbon biodegradation technologies. The insufficiencies in present research are analyzed and the trend for further research is predicted.