日本“女性日记文学”经典化试析——自产生至二战前

A Thinking of the Canonization of the"Female Diary Literature":From Birth to World War II

诞生之初未被纳入批评视野的"平安假名日记",经过"国学"、"国文学"运动的推升,作为"国语"的基础——"和文",以及描写了所谓的日本的"国民性"而受到高度评价,最终成为作为"制度"而被创造出来的"国文学"的一部分,被经典化为"平安女性日记文学"。

Kana-diary in Heian era, which was virtually neglected by critics when it was first born, has been highly evaluated as a result of the promotion of ＂Kokugaku＂, especially ＂the National Literature＂ campaign launched because of the political need to establish national identity and to enhance the construction of a nation state. It is also promoted as the basis of the national language of Japan describing the so-called Yamato-kotoba. Then it is institutionalized as part of ＂the National Literature＂ and finally canonized as ＂Female Diary Literature＂.