高校体育专业毕业生就业心理问题实证研究——以重庆市高校为例

Anxiety Related to Job Selection in College Students Major in Sports in Southwest

在新的就业形势下,高校体育专业毕业生就业心理问题十分突出。相关实证研究表明,导致学生求职期间产生心理焦虑的根本原因在于学生职业理想与现实可能的矛盾冲突,而自身条件、个人理想是影响焦虑水平的首要因素。高校应通过体育专业认知教育,使学生进行准确的专业定位;构建贯穿于教学全过程的体育专业就业指导方案;扩宽专业路径,促进校企联合培养;对学生建立"学生-学校-社会"三级评级系统,帮助学生树立正确的择业观。

522 college students major in sports in Chongqing just before graduate received assessment with STAI（state-trait anxiety inventory）. Result shows： students were anxiety in the period of job selection. The anxiety related to the self-capacity, target in job-selection, family expectation, and social environment; especially the first tow. The author advises that students major in sports should achieve sports cognitive education; school should construct career guidance courses throughout teaching; widening major and improve school-enterprise cooperation; set up ＂student-school-society＂ evaluation system in order to improve graduates＇ anxiety major in sports.