“两栖”发展战略与珠江三角洲的可持续发展

AMPHIBIOUS DEVELOPMENTAL STRATEGY AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PEARL RIVER DELTA ECONOMIC ZONE

随着科学技术的发展，尤其是海洋科技的发展，海洋将迅速成为人类的活动空间，世界发展空间将逐步由“陆栖”转向“海陆两栖”，珠江三角洲具有丰富的海洋国土资源，为此必须实施“两栖”发展战略。“两栖”发展战略的实施将促进珠江三角洲的可持续发展。

The Pearl River Delta Economic Zone (PRDEZ) has a continental coast-line of 1 059.1 km. Its 685islands (not including Hong Kong and theau islands) cover an area of 1 237.6 km2 and the island coast-linestotal 1 196.3 km. The affiliated sea areas reach 100 000km2. The PRDix is rich in port arees, beachso, tourism sees and oil and gas wres. Wth the Propos in science and technolgy, muchattenion has been Paid to development of the ocean. It is necessary for the PRDEZ to mp out an amohibiousdecelop strang, which takes land and sea as an integrated axea, tries to fipo out landeq axiationand intermobility, and creathe both land-based and sea-based developmental capacity. The ~on ofthe straegy would promete the susede dsveoprmt of the PRDEZ, as 1) ndtigning the conedction ofhuman-land reahonship in the zon; 2) Pmviding man oppondties for job; 3) PIDviding na resouxces forthe ecowhc deveopmt; 4) fondng an land-sea scientific system for sustrinabe econondc developet; 5)increasing the capacity for long-term econdric growth. In ouler to carry out the amghiliious deveopmentalstratop, some rmco are suggested: 1) to mak an amphibious developnd plan; 2) to create a land-seaindustry system; 3) to promete Ihe devtwt of coastal zon; 4) to Set up an integratal land-seatransportation , prouction and sewice system; 5) to consboct a number of ambi-based engineering projects.