《伤寒论》之药物煎服法

Discuss Method of Making a Eecoction and Administration in Shanghanlun

理、法、方、药是中医治疗疾病的必备环节。《伤寒论》是理法方药比较完善的医学经典,对后世医学的发展有极其重要的影响。在临床治疗疾病时,辨证固属重要,但药物的剂量、煎法、服法等方面亦不可忽视;要想使药物发挥好的效果,还要注意药物的煎法、服法,服药后的注意事项等。合适的煎药方法能使药物的有效成分容易煎出,提高疗效、缓和或消除有毒药物的副作用。将《伤寒论》在药物的煎法、服法方面的内容进行归纳、分析、整理。从煎药的溶剂、煎药的方法、煎药的火候、煎煮的时间、药物的服用方法等方面进行了探讨,供临床参考。

This study was to discuss the method of making a decoction and administration of the book Shanghanlun. shanghanlun served as a connecting link between the preceding and the following of the formation and development of mediation. In disease treatment,differentiation of syndrome is important, but the method of making a decoction and administration take a important role also. It has been described in Shanghanlun about how to decoct Chinese herbs and how to take Chinese herbs ,that is useful to increase the therapeutic effect and reduce side effect. It was the first time to introduce many method of making a decoction and administration, created a new situation of clinical application of mediation, thus giving a great contribution to the formation and development of traditional Chinese medicine.