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老年人轻微认知功能损害患病率调查及影响因素分析 被引量:17

Prevalence survey and influencing factors analysis of mild cognitive impairment in elderly patients
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摘要 目的了解社区老年人轻微认知功能损害患病率及影响因素,为社区干预提供依据。方法单纯随机抽样,使用MMSE、ADL量表及自设问卷,对925位城市老年人进行面对面的访谈调查,数据经SPSS软件13.0进行χ2检验和logistic回归分析。结果老年人轻微认知功能损害患病率为21.1%,女性、高龄、文盲、丧偶、缺乏锻炼、不从事职业活动、不操持晚辈生活、心理不倾诉、生活满意度较高的老年人轻微认知损害患病率高。结论老年人轻微认知功能损害患病率较高;缺乏锻炼、女性、高龄、丧偶、心理不倾诉是老年人轻微认知功能损害的危险因素;适当操持晚辈生活是老年人认知功能的保护因素。
出处 《护士进修杂志》 北大核心 2009年第12期1117-1120,共4页 Journal of Nurses Training
基金 浙江省杭州市科技计划科学项目 课题号:20070534M29
关键词 老年人 认知损害 危险因素 The elderly Cognitive impairment Risk factors
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